| Aksu Prefecture Akesu Prefecture ئاقسۇ ۋىلايىتى 阿克苏地区 |
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|---|---|
| — Prefecture — | |
| Chinese transcription(s) | |
| • Pinyin | Ākèsū Dìqū |
| Aksu prefecture (red) in Xinjiang province (orange) and China | |
| Coordinates: 41°10′N 80°15′E / 41.167°N 80.250°E | |
| Country | China |
| Province | Xinjiang |
| County-level divisions | 8 |
| City seat | Aksu |
| Area | |
| • Prefecture | 128,099 km2 (49,459 sq mi) |
| • Urban | 14,450 km2 (5,580 sq mi) |
| • Metro | 14,450 km2 (5,580 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 1,519 m (4,984 ft) |
| Population (2010 Census) | |
| • Prefecture | 2,370,887 |
| • Density | 19/km2 (48/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 535,657 |
| • Urban density | 37/km2 (96/sq mi) |
| • Metro | 535,657 |
| Time zone | China Standard (UTC+8) |
| Postal code | 843000 |
| Area code(s) | 997 |
| License Plate | 新N |
| Website | Aksu Prefecture Government |
Aksu Prefecture (simplified Chinese: 阿克苏地区; traditional Chinese: 阿克蘇地區; pinyin: Ākèsū Dìqū; Uyghur: ئاقسۇ ۋىلايىتى, ULY: Aqsu Wilayiti, UYY: Ak̡su Vilayiti?) is located in mid-western Xinjiang, China. It has an area of 131,161 km² and 2.37 million inhabitants at the 2010 census whom 535,657 lived in the built-up (or metro) area made up of Aksu urban district[1]. The name Aksu is Turkic for 'white water'.
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The prefecture occupies the northwestern part of the Tarim Basin and the southern slopes of the Tian Shan. The southern part of the prefecture is within the Taklamakan desert. Agriculture is only possible in the areas irrigated by the Tarim River and its glacier-fed tributaries, the Aksu River and the Muzart River.
Of its 2.19 million inhabitants, 71.93% are Uyghur, 26.62% are Han, with the remainder belonging to other ethnicities.
Aksu Prefecture is divided into 1 county-level city: Aksu (阿克苏市), and 8 counties:
| # | Name | Hanzi | Hanyu Pinyin | Uyghur (UEY) | Uyghur Latin (ULY) | Population (2003 est.) | Area (km²) | Density (/km²) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Aksu | 阿克苏市 | Ākèsū Shì | ئاقسۇ شەھىرى | Aqsu Shehiri | 570,000 | 13,647 | 39 | |
| 2 | Wensu County | 温宿县 | Wēnsù Xiàn | ئونسۇ ناھىيىسى | Onsu Nahiyisi | 230,000 | 14,376 | 16 | |
| 3 | Kuqa County | 库车县 | Kùchē Xiàn | كۇچار ناھىيىسى | Kuchar Nahiyisi | 410,000 | 14,529 | 28 | |
| 4 | Xayar County | 沙雅县 | Shāyǎ Xiàn | شايار ناھىيىسى | Shayar Nahiyisi | 210,000 | 31,887 | 7 | |
| 5 | Xinhe [Toksu] County | 新和县 | Xīnhé Xiàn | توقسۇ ناھىيىسى | Toqsu Nahiyisi | 150,000 | 5,831 | 26 | |
| 6 | Baicheng [Bay] County | 拜城县 | Bàichéng Xiàn | باي ناھىيىس | Bay Nahiyisi | 210,000 | 15,917 | 13 | |
| 7 | Wushi [Uqturpan] County | 乌什县 | Wūshí Xiàn | ئۇچتۇرپان ناھىيىسى | Uchturpan Nahiyisi | 190,000 | 9,065 | 21 | |
| 8 | Awat County | 阿瓦提县 | Āwǎtí Xiàn | ئاۋات ناھىيىسى | Avat Nahiyisi | 220,000 | 12,592 | 17 | |
| 9 | Kalpin County | 柯坪县 | Kēpíng Xiàn | كەلپىن ناھىيىسى | Kelpin Nahiyisi | 40,000 | 8,915 | 4 | |
| Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Aksu Prefecture |
Coordinates: 41°10′01″N 80°16′01″E / 41.167°N 80.267°E
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