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The California State Assembly is the lower house of the California State Legislature. The legislative body consists of 80 members, with each member representing approximately 465,000 people. Due to the state's large population and relatively small legislature, the State Assembly has the largest population per representative ratio of any state legislature lower house and second largest of any legislative lower house in the United States after the federal House of Representatives. As a result of Proposition 140 in 1990 and Proposition 28 in 2012, members elected to the legislature prior to 2012 are restricted by term limits to three two-year terms (six years), while those elected in or after 2012 are allowed to serve 12 years in the legislature in any combination of four-year state senate or two-year state assembly terms.[1]

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Coordinates: 38°34′35″N 121°29′36″W / 38.57639°N 121.49333°W / 38.57639; -121.49333

California State Assembly
California State Legislature
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type Lower house of the California State Legislature
Term limits Elected before 2012:
3 terms (6 years)
Elected 2012 and after:
6 terms (12 years)
History
New session started December 3, 2012
Leadership
Speaker John Pérez, (D)
Since March 1, 2010
Speaker pro Tempore Nora Campos, (D)
Since August 10, 2012
Majority Leader Toni Atkins, (D)
Since September 1, 2012
Minority Leader Connie Conway, (R)
Since December 6, 2010
Structure
Seats 80
Composition of the California State Assembly
Political groups Democratic Party (54)
Republican Party (25)
Vacancy (1)
Length of term 2 years
Authority Article 4, California Constitution
Salary $90,526/year + per diem
Elections
Last election November 6, 2012
Next election November 4, 2014
Redistricting California Citizens Redistricting Commission
Motto
Legislatorum est justas leges condere
("It is the duty of legislators to pass just laws.")
Meeting place
California Assembly chamber.jpg
State Assembly Chamber
California State Capitol
Sacramento, California
Website
California State Assembly

The California State Assembly is the lower house of the California State Legislature. The legislative body consists of 80 members, with each member representing approximately 465,000 people. Due to the state's large population and relatively small legislature, the State Assembly has the largest population per representative ratio of any state legislature lower house and second largest of any legislative lower house in the United States after the federal House of Representatives. As a result of Proposition 140 in 1990 and Proposition 28 in 2012, members elected to the legislature prior to 2012 are restricted by term limits to three two-year terms (six years), while those elected in or after 2012 are allowed to serve 12 years in the legislature in any combination of four-year state senate or two-year state assembly terms.[1]

The State Assembly convenes at the California State Capitol in Sacramento.

Contents

Leadership[edit]

The speaker presides over the State Assembly in the chief leadership position, controlling the flow of legislation and committee assignments. The speaker is elected by the majority party caucus, followed by confirmation of the full assembly. Other leaders, such as the majority and minority leaders, are elected by their respective party caucuses according to each party's strength in the chamber.

The current speaker is Democrat John Pérez (46thLos Angeles). The majority leader is Democrat Toni Atkins (76thSan Diego), while the minority leader is Republican Connie Conway (34thTulare).

Meeting chamber[edit]

The chamber's green tones are based on the British House of Commons. The dais rests along a wall shaped like an "E", with its central projection housing the rostrum. Along the cornice appears a portrait of Abraham Lincoln and a Latin quotation: legislatorum est justas leges condere ("It is the duty of legislators to pass just laws"). Almost every decorating element is identical to the Senate Chamber.

Candidate qualifications[edit]

To run for the Assembly, a candidate must be a United States citizen and a registered voter in the district at the time nomination papers are issued and may not have served three terms in the State Assembly since November 6, 1990. According to Article 4, Section 2(c) of the California Constitution, the candidate must have one year of residency in the legislative district and California residency for three years.

Employees[edit]

The Chief Clerk, the Sergeant-at-Arms, and the Chaplain are not members of the Legislature. The Sergeant-at-Arms helps the members of the California State Assembly. This position has existed since December 15, 1849, when Samuel N. Houston became the Assembly's first Sergeant-at-Arms.

Current session[edit]

Composition[edit]

Current composition of the California State Assembly
  Democratic Party
  Republican Party
Midpoint
54 1 25
Democratic Vacant Republican
Affiliation Party
(Shading indicates majority caucus)
Total
Democratic Ind Republican Vacant
End of previous legislature 52 1 27 80 0
Begin 55 0 25 80 0
March 21, 2013[2] 54 79 1
May 16, 2013[3] 53 78 2
May 28, 2013[4] 54 79 1
Latest voting share 68.4% 0% 31.6%

Officers[edit]

Position Name Party District
  Speaker John Pérez Democratic 53rd–Los Angeles
  Speaker pro tempore Nora Campos Democratic 27th–San Jose
  Assistant speaker pro tempore Kevin Mullin Democratic 22nd–South San Francisco
  Majority floor leader Toni Atkins Democratic 78th–San Diego
  Assistant majority floor leader V. Manuel Perez Democratic 56th–Coachella
  Majority whip Chris Holden Democratic 41st–Pasadena
  Democratic whip Jimmy Gomez Democratic 51st–Echo Park
  Majority caucus chair Phil Ting Democratic 19th–San Francisco
  Minority leader Connie Conway Republican 26th–Tulare
  Assistant minority floor leader Curt Hagman Republican 55th–Chino Hills
  Minority caucus chair Brian Jones Republican 71st–Santee
  Deputy minority floor leader Don Wagner Republican 68th–Irvine
  Chief minority whip Dan Logue Republican 3rd–Loma Rica
  Republican whips Brian Maienschein Republican 77th–San Diego
  Marie Waldron Republican 75th–Escondido
Chief Clerk E. Dotson Wilson
Sergeant-at-Arms Ronald Pane
Chaplain Father Constantine Papademos

Seating chart[edit]

Speaker
J. Pérez
Hall Bonta Linder Nestande Wilk Conway Atkins Bloom Bocanegra Vacant Pan Medina
Morrell Dahle Waldron Logue Maienschein Hagman Ting Nazarian Mullin Campos Williams Garcia
Donnelly Chavez Brown Yamada Gordon Daly Gray Mitchell Bonilla Fox Wagner Gaines
Bigelow Mansoor Fong Quirk Buchanan Chau Rendon V. M. Perez Allen Harkey Jones-Sawyer Gomez
Gonzalez Weber Eggman Alejo Jones Stone Gatto Hernandez Grove Gorell Muratsuchi Lowenthal
Holden Calderon Chesbro Levine Olsen Patterson Bradford Salas Achadjian Melendez Wieckowski Ammiano
Perea Skinner Frazier J. Pérez Quirk-Silva Blumenfield Cooley Dickinson

Recent sessions[edit]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Article 4. Legislative". California Constitution. California Legislative Counsel. Retrieved November 14, 2012. 
  2. ^ Democrat Ben Hueso (District 80) resigned when he was sworn into the State Senate.
  3. ^ Democrat Norma Torres (District 52) resigned when she was sworn into the State Senate.
  4. ^ Democrat Lorena Gonzalez sworn into office for District 80 after winning a special election.

External links[edit]

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