Najah Al-Attar (Arabic: نجاح العطار; born 10 January 1933) is the Vice President of Syria. She is the only woman to have held the post and has served since 2006.[1] Alongside Queen Rania of Jordan and the First Lady of Syria, Asma al-Assad, she is one of a small number of women to have held a prominent political role in the Middle East.
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| Najah al-Attar نجاح العطار |
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|---|---|
| Vice President of Syria | |
| Incumbent | |
| Assumed office 23 March 2006 |
|
| President | Bashar Assad |
| Preceded by | Zuhair Masharqa |
| Minister of Culture | |
| In office 1 December 1976 – 19 January 2000 |
|
| President | Hafez Assad |
| Preceded by | Office established |
| Succeeded by | Maha Qanout |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 10 January 1933 Damascus, Syria |
| Nationality | Syrian |
| Political party | Ba'ath Party |
| Other political affiliations |
National Progressive Front |
| Relations | Issam al-Attar (brother) |
| Profession | Linguist, writer |
| Religion | Islam |
Najah Al-Attar (Arabic: نجاح العطار; born 10 January 1933) is the Vice President of Syria. She is the only woman to have held the post and has served since 2006.[1] Alongside Queen Rania of Jordan and the First Lady of Syria, Asma al-Assad, she is one of a small number of women to have held a prominent political role in the Middle East.
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Attar was born on 10 January 1933 and raised in Damascus, as a member of an Sunni Muslim family.[2][3][4] Her father was among the first Arab nationalist leaders who took part in the 1925-1927 Syrian revolt against the French Mandate of Syria. She studied at the University of Damascus, graduating in 1954, and obtained PhD in Arabic literature from the University of Edinburgh in the United Kingdom in 1958. She also received a number of certificates then in international relations and in literary and art criticism.
Attar is an accomplished translator and started teaching in high schools within Damascus after her return from Scotland, then worked in the Department of Translation of the Syrian Ministry of Culture. In 1976, she was appointed as Minister of Culture until 2000. On 23 March 2006, she was appointed vice president.[2]
Although Attar is vice-president and served as a long-term minister in Syria, a state largely controlled by the secular Ba'ath Party, her brother, Isam al-Attar is the leader of the Damascus faction of the Syrian Muslim Brotherhood and has lived in exile in Aachen, West Germany since the 1970s which saw a government persecution of various Islamist political movements.
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