Port Shepstone is situated on the mouth of the largest river on the south coast of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, the Mzimkulu River (the great home of all rivers). 120 kilometres (75 mi) south of Durban, it is the administrative, educational and commercial centre for southern Natal.
| Port Shepstone | |
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 Port Shepstone
Port Shepstone shown within KwaZulu-Natal |
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Port Shepstone
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| Coordinates: 30°45′00″S 30°27′00″E / 30.75000°S 30.45000°ECoordinates: 30°45′00″S 30°27′00″E / 30.75000°S 30.45000°E | |
| Country | South Africa |
| Province | KwaZulu-Natal |
| District | Ugu |
| Municipality | Hibiscus Coast |
| Area[1] | |
| • Total | 15.68 km2 (6.05 sq mi) |
| Population (2001)[1] | |
| • Total | 9,636 |
| • Density | 610/km2 (1,600/sq mi) |
| Racial makeup (2001)[1] | |
| • Black African | 50.0% |
| • Coloured | 3.6% |
| • Indian | 39.1% |
| • White | 7.3% |
| First languages (2001)[1] | |
| • English | 48.5% |
| • Zulu | 40.0% |
| • Xhosa | 7.0% |
| • Afrikaans | 3.1% |
| • Other | 1.4% |
| Time zone | SAST (UTC+2) |
Port Shepstone is situated on the mouth of the largest river on the south coast of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, the Mzimkulu River (the great home of all rivers). 120 kilometres (75 mi) south of Durban, it is the administrative, educational and commercial centre for southern Natal.
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History [edit]
Port Shepstone was founded in 1867 when marble was discovered nearby and is named after Sir Theophilus Shepstone of the Natal government of the 1880s. William Bazley built a harbour and the first coaster entered the harbour on the May 8, 1880. In 1882 a party of 246 Norwegian immigrants settled here and played a large part in the development of the area. After the opening of the railway to Durban in 1901 the harbour fell in disuse and eventually the river silted up again making it impossible to use. The 27,000 candela lighthouse still stands at the mouth of the Mzimkulu River.
Present day [edit]
Its industries include a sugar mill, a lime works and a marble quarry. Timber, wattle bark and sub-tropical fruit are produced in the district.
The town features as a boundary between areas in the SABC weather forecast, where it appears in the phrase "from Port Shepstone to the Tugela mouth...".
There is a vibrant Abahlali baseMjondolo branch in the Gamalakhe township. It was founded by Lungisani Jama.
Transport [edit]
Port Shepstone railway station opened in 1917, serving as both the southern terminus of the standard gauge 1,435 mm (4 ft 8 1⁄2 in) 111 kilometres (69 mi) line from & to Durban, as well as the southern coastal terminus of the narrow gauge Alfred County Railway to Harding, KwaZulu-Natal.
After the standard gauge Transnet passenger services shut in 1986, the ACR continued operations until 2005, when the famous Banana Express ceased operation.[2]
Education [edit]
The first school was opened in 1883 but by 1950 the school became too small. The Port Shepstone School split into two, the Port Shepstone Primary School and the Port Shepstone High School.
Climate [edit]
| Climate data for Port Shepstone | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Average high °C (°F) | 26 (79) |
26 (79) |
25 (77) |
24 (75) |
23 (73) |
21 (70) |
21 (70) |
21 (70) |
21 (70) |
22 (72) |
23 (73) |
25 (77) |
23 (73) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 23 (73) |
23 (73) |
23 (73) |
21 (70) |
19 (66) |
17 (63) |
16 (61) |
17 (63) |
18 (64) |
19 (66) |
20 (68) |
22 (72) |
19 (66) |
| Average low °C (°F) | 20 (68) |
20 (68) |
20 (68) |
17 (63) |
15 (59) |
12 (54) |
12 (54) |
13 (55) |
15 (59) |
16 (61) |
18 (64) |
19 (66) |
16 (61) |
| Precipitation mm (inches) | 121 (4.76) |
126 (4.96) |
148 (5.83) |
82 (3.23) |
60 (2.36) |
31 (1.22) |
38 (1.5) |
49 (1.93) |
87 (3.43) |
114 (4.49) |
123 (4.84) |
127 (5) |
1,106 (43.54) |
| Source: Weatherbase [3] | |||||||||||||
References [edit]
- ^ a b c d The figures are a sum of the census places Port Shepstone Part 1, Port Shepstone Part 2.
- ^ "KNOCKING LINES OFF THE MAP". railwaysafrica.com. 2009-02-27. Retrieved 2009-07-10.
- ^ "Climate Statistics for Port Shepstone, Kwazulu-Natal, South Africa". Retrieved May 8, 2012.
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